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Are you experiencing symptoms of menopause or curious about the changes it brings? Menopause can be confusing, especially with all the myths circulating. It’s time to separate the facts from fiction. 

This blog will provide clarity on what menopause truly involves, debunk common myths, and offer expert insights on how to manage menopause symptoms effectively. 

What Is Menopause?

Menopause marks the natural end of a woman’s reproductive years, occurring when a woman hasn’t had a period for 12 consecutive months. It typically happens between ages 45-55 and brings about hormonal changes.

Perimenopause, the transitional phase leading up to menopause, often starts several years before the final period.

During this time, hormonal fluctuations trigger changes like hot flashes, mood swings, and irregular periods.

Menopause Symptoms

Common Symptoms:

• Hot flashes
• Night sweats
• Mood swings
• Weight gain
• Vaginal dryness
• Sleep disturbances

Understanding these symptoms is crucial for addressing them proactively. Lifestyle changes and treatment options can ease these discomforts.

Common Myths About Menopause

Myth 1: Menopause only occurs in older women.

Fact: Menopause usually happens between 45 and 55, but it can happen earlier due to medical reasons.

Myth 2: Menopause means the end of a woman’s sexuality.

Fact: Sexual health can remain a positive part of life with the right support and guidance.

Myth 3: Weight gain during menopause is inevitable.

Fact: Weight changes are common, but with proper exercise and dietary considerations, maintaining a healthy weight is possible.

Hormonal Changes During Menopause

Estrogen and Progesterone:

These hormones decrease, leading to various symptoms, such as hot flashes and mood changes.

Effects on Bone Health:

Reduced estrogen levels can affect bone density, making women more prone to osteoporosis after menopause.

Managing Menopause Symptoms: Treatment Options

Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT):

A highly effective treatment to replenish the estrogen and progesterone levels, alleviating symptoms like hot flashes and vaginal dryness.

Natural Remedies:

Herbs like black cohosh and soy may offer relief, though their effectiveness varies.

Exercise:

Regular physical activity can manage symptoms, improve mood, and reduce weight gain. A good mix of aerobics, strength training, and flexibility exercises is essential.

Diet and Nutrition:

A balanced diet rich in calcium and vitamin D is important for bone health. Avoiding processed foods and focusing on whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats helps manage weight.

The Role of Exercise in Managing Menopause Symptoms

Regular exercise helps mitigate the effects of menopause, particularly weight gain, bone health, and mood swings. Aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate exercise most days of the week.

FAQ

Conclusion 

Menopause is a natural life stage, and while it brings about changes, it doesn’t have to be overwhelming. By understanding the symptoms of menopause, debunking common myths, and embracing effective treatments and lifestyle modifications, women can thrive during this phase. Whether through HRT, exercise, or dietary considerations, there are many ways to manage menopause and live a healthy, fulfilling life. 

Surgical advancements have transformed healthcare, offering patients safer, less painful, and faster recovery options. One of the most significant innovations is laparoscopic surgery—a minimally invasive technique that is reshaping the future of surgical care. More recently, robotic-assisted surgery has taken laparoscopic procedures to the next level, enhancing precision and improving patient outcomes.

In this blog, we’ll explore why laparoscopic surgery is gaining momentum, its impact on various health conditions, and how it benefits patients by reducing risks and improving recovery times. We’ll also discuss its critical role in colorectal surgery, where minimally invasive techniques are revolutionizing treatments for conditions like colorectal cancer, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), and diverticulitis.

What is Laparoscopic Surgery?

Laparoscopic surgery, also known as minimally invasive surgery, uses small incisions and specialized instruments to perform procedures with minimal disruption to the body. Unlike traditional open surgeries that require large incisions, this technique allows surgeons to operate with precision using a tiny camera (laparoscope) and specialized tools. Recently, robotic-assisted laparoscopic surgery has been introduced, allowing for even greater accuracy, flexibility, and control during procedures.

The Benefits of Laparoscopic Surgery

• Reduced Pain and Discomfort – Smaller incisions mean less trauma to surrounding tissues, leading to significantly reduced post-operative pain.
• Faster Recovery – Many laparoscopic procedures allow patients to return to their normal activities within days rather than weeks.
• Lower Risk of Infection – Smaller incisions reduce exposure to external contaminants, minimizing the risk of post-surgical infections.
• Minimal Scarring – Because the incisions are small, scarring is significantly less noticeable compared to traditional surgery.
• Shorter Hospital Stays – Many laparoscopic procedures can be done on an outpatient basis or require only a short hospital stay, lowering healthcare costs and improving patient comfort.
• Enhanced Precision with Robotics – Robotic technology used in laparoscopic procedures provides surgeons with an enhanced range of motion, 3D visualization, and more accurate movements, improving outcomes and reducing complications.

Laparoscopic Surgery and Colorectal Conditions

Laparoscopic surgery has transformed the treatment of colorectal diseases, offering a minimally invasive approach to conditions that previously required extensive open surgery.

1. Laparoscopic Surgery for Colorectal Cancer

Laparoscopic and robotic-assisted techniques have become the standard of care for many colorectal cancer patients. These procedures allow for precise removal of cancerous tissue while preserving as much healthy bowel as possible, leading to faster recovery and fewer complications.

2. Treatment for Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD)

For patients with Crohn’s disease or ulcerative colitis requiring surgery, laparoscopic procedures can reduce post-operative pain and shorten recovery times. Minimally invasive bowel resections or stricturoplasties help improve quality of life with fewer complications.

3. Managing Diverticulitis with Minimally Invasive Surgery

Severe cases of diverticulitis may require surgery, and laparoscopic approaches allow for safer bowel resections with less pain and faster healing. This is especially beneficial for patients with recurrent or complicated diverticulitis.

Key Procedures Performed Using Laparoscopy

Laparoscopic surgery is revolutionizing treatments across multiple specialties, particularly in colorectal and abdominal surgery:

• Colectomy (Colon Resection) – A minimally invasive technique to remove diseased parts of the colon in conditions like colorectal cancer, Crohn’s disease, and diverticulitis.
• Rectal Surgery – Laparoscopic or robotic-assisted rectal resections improve precision and reduce complications in rectal cancer and other diseases.
• Gallbladder Removal (Cholecystectomy) – A common laparoscopic procedure to remove the gallbladder with minimal recovery time.
• Hernia Repair – Minimally invasive hernia surgeries reduce pain and accelerate healing.
• Bariatric Surgery – Weight-loss procedures help in reducing risk factors for obesity-related conditions like diabetes and high cholesterol levels.
• Appendectomy – Emergency laparoscopic appendectomy shortens hospital stays and speeds up recovery.
• Gynecological Procedures – Minimally invasive hysterectomy, ovarian cyst removal, and fibroid treatments.

In many of these cases, robotic systems further enhance the surgeon’s ability to navigate and control surgical instruments with a high degree of precision.

Diet and Lifestyle After Laparoscopic Surgery

Recovery from laparoscopic procedures is generally smoother, but certain dietary and lifestyle changes can enhance healing:

• Nutrient-rich foods for diabetics can aid in stabilizing blood sugar post-surgery.
• Regular exercise supports faster recovery by improving circulation and preventing complications.
• Monitoring vital signs, such as cholesterol levels and blood pressure, ensures long-term success.
• Preventive strategies, including balanced nutrition and routine check-ups, help sustain health benefits.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Why Laparoscopy and Robotics is the Future of Surgery

With the rise of technological advancements and increasing demand for less invasive medical interventions, laparoscopic surgery is becoming the gold standard for various procedures. Robotic-assisted laparoscopic surgery is at the forefront of this shift, offering even more precision, flexibility, and faster recovery times. As the healthcare industry continues to evolve, minimally invasive techniques, powered by robotics, will play a vital role in ensuring faster, safer, and more efficient treatments for a wide range of conditions.

If you’re considering surgery, consult with a surgeon or a specialist to determine whether laparoscopic or robotic surgery is right for you. The future of surgery is here—offering better outcomes, faster recovery, and a path toward improved health.

Ready to explore your options? Schedule a consultation with our doctors at Burjeel hospital Abu-Dhabi today!

A colon cancer diagnosis can be overwhelming, but understanding your treatment options empowers you to take charge of your health. One of the key surgical treatments is a colectomy—a procedure that removes part or all of the colon to eliminate cancerous growths and improve patient outcomes. 

This blog explores colectomy in detail: the different types of procedures, what to expect before and after surgery, potential risks, and the road to recovery. 

Understanding Colon Cancer 

Colon cancer develops when abnormal cells grow uncontrollably in the colon or rectum, often beginning as benign polyps that become cancerous over time. Recognizing early warning signs—such as persistent bowel habit changes, blood in the stool, or unexplained weight loss—is critical for timely diagnosis and treatment. 

Certain factors, including genetics, diet, and lifestyle, can increase the risk of developing colon cancer. Understanding these risk factors can help with prevention and early detection. 

What is a Colectomy? 

A colectomy is a surgical procedure to remove part or all of the colon, commonly recommended for colon cancer, severe inflammatory bowel disease, or other serious conditions. The type of colectomy performed depends on the tumor’s location and the stage of the disease. 

Types of Colectomy Procedures 

1. Laparoscopic Colectomy – A minimally invasive approach using small incisions and a camera, allowing faster recovery and minimal scarring. 

2. Open Colectomy – A traditional procedure involving a larger incision to remove the affected section of the colon. 

3. Total Colectomy – Removes the entire colon, typically performed for extensive or multiple cancers, or certain genetic conditions like familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP). 

4. Partial Colectomy (Segmental Resection) – Removes only the cancerous portion of the colon along with a margin of healthy tissue and the remaining ends of the colon are reconnected.  

5. Hemicolectomy: Removes either the right or left side of the colon, depending on the tumor’s location further classified as right hemicolectomy or left hemicolectomy. 

6. Proctocolectomy: Removes both the colon and rectum. Often performed when cancer involves both areas and in cases of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) with cancer risk. 

Surgical Approaches 

1. Open Colectomy: A traditional approach involving a single large abdominal incision. Used for complex cases or when laparoscopic surgery is not feasible.   

2. Laparoscopic Colectomy: Minimally invasive surgery using small incisions and a camera (laparoscope). Benefits include faster recovery, less pain, and reduced scarring.   

3. Robotic-Assisted Colectomy: A type of laparoscopic surgery using robotic arms for enhanced precision and control.  Offers better visualization and is particularly useful for complex cases 

Preparing for Surgery: Pre-Operative Care 

Your medical team will conduct various tests, including imaging scans and blood work, to assess your condition before surgery. Preparation may also include: 

• A special diet in the days leading up to surgery. 

• Bowel-cleansing medications prescribed by your doctor. 

• Adjustments to medications and lifestyle habits to optimize recovery. 

The Surgical Procedure: What Happens During a Colectomy? 

The procedure is performed under general anesthesia and generally lasts several hours. Here’s what to expect: 

1. Making the Incision – Either small (laparoscopic) or large (open surgery) incisions are made in the abdomen. 

2. Removal of the Diseased Section – The cancerous portion of the colon and, if necessary, nearby lymph nodes are removed. 

3. Reconnection or Colostomy – The remaining sections of the colon are reconnected, or if reattachment isn’t possible, a colostomy may be performed to create an alternative waste elimination route. 

Post-Operative Recovery: Healing After a Colectomy 

Recovery timelines vary based on the type of surgery performed. Here’s what you can expect: 

• Hospital Stay – Typically 3 to 7 days for monitoring. 

• Pain Management – Medications will be provided to ease discomfort. 

• Dietary Adjustments – A gradual transition from liquids to solids under medical supervision. 

• Bowel Function Changes – Temporary digestive irregularities are common as the body adapts. 

Potential Risks and Complications 

As with any major surgery, colectomy carries some risks, including: 

• Infection at the incision site 

• Bleeding or blood clots 

• Leakage at the surgical site 

• Temporary or permanent bowel function changes 

However, with proper medical care, these risks are minimized, and most patients recover well. 

Post-Surgery Nutrition: Supporting Recovery 

Diet plays a crucial role in recovery. Healthcare providers often recommend: 

• Hydration – Drinking plenty of fluids to aid digestion. 

• High-fiber foods – To promote bowel regularity (when medically appropriate). 

• Lean proteins – To support tissue repair and healing. 

• Avoiding heavy, greasy, or processed foods – To prevent digestive discomfort. 

Follow-Up Care and Long-Term Health 

After surgery, regular follow-ups with your doctor are essential to monitor healing and detect any potential recurrence. Some patients may require additional treatments such as chemotherapy. Colonoscopies and imaging tests are typically scheduled to ensure ongoing health. 

Lifestyle changes, including a balanced diet, regular exercise, and avoiding smoking, can also contribute to better long-term outcomes. 

Conclusion 

A colectomy is a critical surgical treatment for colon cancer, offering many patients a path to better health and recovery. Understanding the procedure and its effects can help ease concerns and empower you to navigate the journey with confidence. 

If you or a loved one has been diagnosed with colon cancer, consult with a specialist to discuss treatment options. With expert medical care, proactive management, and a focus on recovery, you can take meaningful steps toward improved health. 

Ready to take the next step? Schedule a consultation with our expert team today. 

 
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) 

Millions of Muslims across the world perform these spiritual and religious practices. During this holy month, Muslims don’t drink, eat or smoke from pre-dawn till sunset.  

Dehydration in the morning and predawn has been illustrated to boost and reduce tear secretion. Fasting during Ramadan can change the ocular blood flow, and people with ocular vein occlusion can face many difficulties. Refractive errors and visual sharpness don’t do much at all, but after Ramadan, they deteriorate.  

Metabolic Changes During Fasting -Improved Insulin Sensitivity 

Fasting can improve insulin sensitivity, making it easier to manage blood sugar levels. maintaining stable blood sugar levels is crucial for preventing diabetic eye complications. 

 
Hormonal Regulation 

Fasting triggers hormonal changes extending beyond weight control. Two key hormones of interest are growth hormone and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF). Growth hormone helps in cell repair and regeneration, which could have protective effects on retinal health. BDNF may also benefit the eyes by promoting neuronal survival and function. 

Nutrient Deprivation 

Vitamins and antioxidants are crucial for maintaining eye health and preventing age-related eye diseases. And fasting may lead to a temporary deprivation of essential nutrients. The deprivation is generally short-term and manageable. But fasting should strike a balance with a nutritious diet on non-fasting days. That’s to prevent any potential deficiencies. 

Enhanced Autophagy (tissue cellular clean-up) and Eye Health 

fasting activates autophagy which will helps to remove damaged cellular components, including those within the eyes. fasting may reduce the risk of eye diseases from old age, resulting from the accumulation of damaged proteins and cellular debris.   

Reduced Oxidative Stress and Inflammation 

 fasting may help in reduction of inflammatory markers which causes Oxidative stress and chronic inflammation and cause age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and diabetic retinopathy.   

Tips To Maintain Your Eye Health During Ramadan  

 As Ramadan falls during the hot and long days of summer this year, it is important to get proper nourishment between iftar and suhour in order to promote good overall health of the body including the eyes. 

Generally, healthy lifestyles include nutrition, hydration, exercise, night sleep, and enough light lighting. And these things are also crucial for healthy eyes. So search for eye specialists near me and consult with doctors or follow these tips for healthy eyes during Ramadan.  

 Hydration:   Before and after the fast, people who are fasting during Ramadan should try to maintain a minimum of 2.5 litres of water per day.   

 Good Sleep: Many people find difficulty in maintaining their sleep schedule, and it leads to a lack of sleep during Ramadan. And because of this, they suffer from eye issues. So, if you want to maintain your eye health, it’s essential to get at least 6 hours of sleep so it will prevent dry eyes.  

 Maintain healthy diet: A balanced diet is significant for healthy vision and eyes. Therefore, during the suhoor and iftar, try to eat sufficiently and eat high-nutrition food like Green, leafy vegetables, oranges, eggs, nuts, beans, tuna, fish, etc.   

Quit smoking: According to the research, smoking kills eye tissues—people who smoke double their trouble and develop the risk of increasing AMD (age-related macular degeneration). Ramadan offers an excellent opportunity to detoxify the body and soul. So, quitting smoking can help you to get better eye health.  

 Check your sugar level and keep follow up with endocrinologist 

Diabetic retinopathy is serious condition can cause blindness and it is a must to control your blood sugar through diet and medication under care of endocrinologist. 

 People with diabetes can fast but under specific conditions. The endocrinologist may require you to change your medication to help you take tablets outside fasting times, those who need insulin to control their diabetes should not fast. 

Regular workout 

healthy diet and regular exercise can help alleviate both high blood pressure and high cholesterol, even during Ramadan, it can help you prevent many health issues related to high cholesterol and increased blood pressure and boost your vision.   

Use of Eye drops in Ramadan 

Ramadan could be an important cause for noncompliance with prescribed ophthalmic treatment.  

• According to the majority of Islamic scholars and international Muslim Councils (e.g The Muslim Council of Britain) have reassured that continuing to use eye drops does not break the fast. 
• But if you are still worried, there are some things you can do for additional reassurance. One is to block your tear duct by pressing on the corner of your eye next to your nose, immediately after putting in your drops. This stops the drops reaching the back of your throat, and keeps them in your eye, where they need to be.  
• If in doubt, you can choose to use your drops between Suhoor and Iftar. 

When to visit ophthalmologist during Fasting 

If you have existing eye problem especially glaucoma or diabetic retinopathy. 

Fasting reduce intraocular pressure 

if you have any of these symptoms: 

• Dry eyes 
• Blurry vision 
• Eye strain 

Ophthalmologist will help you to  

• Detecting pre-existing conditions 
• Monitoring vision changes 
• Preventing complications 

“The only constant in life is change,” goes the saying, and few understand this better than those adapting to life with a colostomy. While the journey ahead may seem daunting, thousands before you have not just adapted but thrived—returning to favorite activities, traveling, and embracing daily routines with confidence. This guide is your roadmap to joining them, whether you’re taking your first steps post-surgery or looking to enhance your current lifestyle.

Think of your colostomy care journey like learning to drive: at first, every detail requires conscious thought, but soon, it becomes second nature, allowing you to focus on living life to its fullest. From essential daily care to maintaining an active lifestyle, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know to make this transition smoother and more comfortable. 

Understanding Colostomy: What It Means

A colostomy is a surgical procedure that creates an opening in the abdomen (stoma) to divert stool from the colon into a colostomy bag. It can be a life-saving procedure for individuals with conditions such as colorectal cancer, inflammatory bowel disease, or trauma. There are different types, such as ascending colostomy, which diverts waste from the ascending colon. In addition to colostomy, some individuals may undergo an ileostomy, a procedure where the small bowel is brought out through the abdominal wall to create a stoma. Unlike colostomy, where the stool is more formed, an ileostomy results in liquid stool output due to the nature of the small bowel. Both colostomy and ileostomy require similar care routines and lifestyle adjustments to ensure comfort and quality of life.

Terms to Know: Colostomy Bag Meaning:  

A pouch system used to collect waste from the stoma.  

• Colostomy Bag for Urine: Special types designed for urinary diversion.  
• Colostomy Management: The daily routine of maintaining hygiene and comfort. Ileostomy Management: Care techniques tailored for liquid stool output. 

Post-Surgery Tips for a Smooth Transition 

1. Colostomy Care Basics

Proper care is essential to prevent complications and ensure comfort:

• Gently clean the skin around the stoma with warm water (no harsh soaps).
• Use adhesive removers designed for stoma care to avoid irritation.
• Regularly inspect for potential issues such as:
• Skin redness or irritation.
• Signs of infection (e.g., swelling, unusual odor, or discharge).
• Leakage or stoma prolapse.
• When in doubt, consult your healthcare provider or stoma care nurse immediately.

2. Dietary Adjustments for Digestive Comfort

Your diet significantly impacts how your colostomy functions:

• Gradually reintroduce high-fiber foods to regulate stool consistency.
• Avoid foods that may cause excessive gas, bloating, or blockages, such as:
• Cabbage, beans, broccoli, and carbonated drinks.
• Stay hydrated to prevent dehydration and thickened stool output.
• Work with a dietitian to create a meal plan tailored to your needs.

Personal Hygiene and Skin Care

• Use mild, fragrance-free soap when cleaning the stoma area.
• Apply a skin barrier or protective wipes to shield against output-related irritation.
• Regularly change your colostomy pouch as recommended by your healthcare provider.

Staying Active and Leading a Full Life

• Start with light activities (e.g., walking), and gradually return to your preferred exercise routine.
• Use stoma guards or specialized belts for added security during physical activities.
• For swimming or water sports, opt for waterproof ostomy covers.
• With planning, you can enjoy hobbies, sports, and even new adventures.

Emotional Well-Being and Support

• Join support groups or online communities to connect with others who share similar experiences.
• Openly discuss your feelings with loved ones or a counselor to reduce anxiety or body image concerns.
• Empower yourself by learning more about colostomy management and educating those around you.

Travel Tips for Colostomy Management

• Pack extra colostomy bags, wipes, and disposal bags for emergencies.
• Use odor-neutralizing drops for discretion while traveling.
• Research local healthcare facilities at your destination in case you need support.
• Notify airport security about your colostomy discreetly with a travel card or letter from your doctor.
• Planning ahead can make your trips stress-free and enjoyable.

The Importance of Follow-Ups

• Ensure the stoma is functioning correctly and detect any early signs of complications.
• Stay updated on new colostomy products and techniques that can improve comfort and convenience.
• Discuss any concerns, from dietary changes to lifestyle adaptations.
• Ongoing care and consultation are key to thriving after surgery.

Thriving with a Colostomy

• Life after a colostomy may come with challenges, but it’s also an opportunity to reclaim control and embrace a new normal.
• For expert guidance and personalized care, consult the specialists at Burjeel Hospital.
• Our team is here to support you every step of the way.

What if I told you that your latest blood pressure reading could predict your risk of vision loss? The connection between your heart’s health and your eyesight runs deeper than most realize, particularly when it comes to glaucoma. 

Known as the “silent thief of sight,” glaucoma often develops without noticeable symptoms until irreversible damage has already occurred. Conditions like high blood pressure and diabetes don’t just affect your overall health—they significantly increase your chances of developing glaucoma. 

In this blog, we’ll explore how these health issues intertwine, the early signs you should never ignore, and the advanced treatments available at Burjeel Hospital Abu Dhabi to protect your vision. 

The Connection Between Glaucoma, Hypertension, and Diabetes 

How High Blood Pressure Contributes to Glaucoma 

Chronic hypertension disrupts blood flow to the optic nerve, essential for healthy vision. Persistently high blood pressure can also elevate intraocular pressure (IOP), a major glaucoma risk factor. Over time, this increased pressure can lead to optic nerve damage and gradual vision loss. 

Diabetes and Its Role in Glaucoma Development 

Diabetes doubles the risk of developing glaucoma, particularly open-angle glaucoma, the most common type. Additionally, diabetic retinopathy and abnormal blood vessel growth in the eye can result in neovascular glaucoma, a rarer but severe form of the condition. High blood sugar levels exacerbate the issue, damaging the delicate tissues of the eye. 

Why Early Diagnosis Matters 

Ignoring glaucoma symptoms or delaying diagnosis can lead to severe consequences, including: 

• Increased Intraocular Pressure (IOP): Leading to optic nerve damage. 

• Neovascular Glaucoma: Caused by abnormal blood vessel growth in the eye. 

• Permanent Vision Loss: Early detection is crucial to prevent irreversible damage. 

• Blindness: Advanced glaucoma can result in complete vision loss if untreated. 

Managing Glaucoma with Hypertension or Diabetes 

1. Control Blood Sugar and Blood Pressure 

• For Diabetes: Stick to a balanced, diabetes-friendly diet, exercise regularly, and follow prescribed treatments. 

• For Hypertension: Monitor blood pressure regularly and adopt a heart-healthy lifestyle, including medication if needed. 

2. Regular Eye Check-ups 

Comprehensive eye exams, including tests for intraocular pressure and optic nerve health, are essential for early detection. 

3. Follow Treatment Plans 

Once diagnosed, adhere to treatments like medicated eye drops, laser therapies, or surgeries to control intraocular pressure and protect your vision. 

4. Adopt Vision-Healthy Habits 

• Diet: Focus on foods rich in antioxidants, omega-3 fatty acids, and vitamins A and C. 

• Exercise: Engage in regular moderate activity to maintain overall health. 

• Avoid Smoking and Excessive Alcohol: Both can exacerbate hypertension and harm eye health. 

5. Collaborate with Specialists 

Work with an ophthalmologist, endocrinologist, and cardiologist to manage all contributing factors holistically. 

Advanced Glaucoma Care at Burjeel Hospital Abu Dhabi 

At Burjeel Hospital, we provide expert care for glaucoma, especially for patients with coexisting conditions like hypertension or diabetes. 

Our Services Include: 

• Comprehensive Eye Exams: Utilizing advanced diagnostic tools to detect glaucoma early. 

• Tailored Treatment Plans: Customized options, from eye drops to minimally invasive surgeries. 

• Holistic Management: Collaborating with specialists to optimize both systemic and eye health. 

Act Now to Protect Your Vision 

What starts as a seemingly harmless health condition can escalate into something life-altering, like vision loss. Regular eye check-ups and timely intervention are vital, especially for those with hypertension or diabetes. 

Take control of your eye health today. Consult with our specialists at Burjeel Hospital Abu Dhabi to protect your vision for years to come. 

Schedule Your Appointment Today: 

📞 Call: 800 55 

🌐 Visit: Burjeel Hospital Ophthalmology 

📍 Location: Burjeel Hospital Abu Dhabi 

Imagine this: you’re changing your baby’s diaper, and you notice a small lump in the groin area. At first, it may seem insignificant, but this could be your child’s way of signaling an issue that needs attention—a possible inguinal hernia. 

Inguinal hernias are more common in children than you might think, especially in newborns and premature infants. The good news? With early detection and expert care, they can be effectively treated to ensure your child’s healthy development. 
 
In this blog, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know about inguinal hernias in babies and children. From identifying early symptoms to understanding potential risks and advanced treatment options available at Burjeel Hospital Abu Dhabi, we’ve got you covered. 

At Burjeel Hospital Abu Dhabi, renowned pediatric surgeon Dr. Amulya Saxena specializes in diagnosing and treating inguinal hernias using advanced, minimally invasive techniques, offering peace of mind to parents and exceptional care for children. 

What Is an Inguinal Hernia? 

An inguinal hernia occurs when a part of the intestine or abdominal tissue pushes through a weak spot in the groin area. This typically happens when natural openings in the abdomen fail to close properly during fetal development. 

This condition is frequently observed in: 

• Premature infants 

• Term neonates 

• School-aged children 

Recognizing the Signs of an Inguinal Hernia 

Parents can often spot symptoms during routine care or when a child is unsettled. Key indicators include: 

• Visible Bulge: A lump in the groin or scrotum, noticeable when crying, coughing, or straining. 

• Disappearing Lump: The lump may temporarily disappear when the child is calm or lying down. 

• Irritability: Excessive fussiness, crying, or reduced appetite due to discomfort or pain. 

Why Early Diagnosis Is Crucial 

Delaying treatment for an inguinal hernia can lead to severe complications, including: 

• Incarceration: The intestine gets trapped, causing swelling and blockage. 

• Strangulation: Blood supply to the trapped intestine is cut off, risking tissue damage and infection. 

• Digestive Issues: Vomiting, irritability, and failure to gain weight. 

Advanced Care at Burjeel Hospital Abu Dhabi 

At Burjeel Hospital Abu Dhabi, we provide state-of-the-art solutions for inguinal hernias under the expert care of Dr. Amulya Saxena, a leading pediatric surgeon. 

Our Approach: 

• Accurate Diagnosis: Physical exams and ultrasound imaging confirm the condition. 

• Minimally Invasive Surgery: Safe and effective hernia repair with minimal discomfort. 

• Comprehensive Recovery: Dedicated postoperative care ensures your child’s comfort and well-being. 

Why Choose Burjeel Hospital? 

• Expert Pediatric Surgeon: Dr. Saxena brings vast expertise in treating inguinal hernias and other pediatric conditions. 

• Cutting-Edge Facilities: Advanced technologies for precise diagnosis and treatment. 

• Compassionate Care: A child-centered approach prioritizing comfort and individualized attention. 

Protect Your Child’s Health 

If you notice any symptoms of an inguinal hernia, don’t delay. Early detection and treatment are key to preventing complications and ensuring your child’s healthy growth. 

Schedule a Consultation Today: 

📞 Call: 800 55 

🌐 Visit: Dr. Amulya Saxena 

📍 Location: Burjeel Hospital Abu Dhabi 

Imagine reaching for your morning coffee and suddenly your shoulder sounds like a rusty gate in an old sandstorm. Yes, we get you, not quite the way to start the day, and definitely not a sign to ignore. Those aches? They’re not just your body getting older. They’re warning signs your joints are sending an SOS. Osteoarthritis doesn’t just show up – it moves in like an uninvited guest, making simple things feel like a challenge. But here’s the thing: your body’s trying to tell you something. And we’re here to translate. In the next few minutes, we’ll break down the 10 signals your joints are desperately trying to communicate. No medical textbook mumbo-jumbo, just real talk about what’s happening inside you.

1. Understanding Osteoarthritis: A Brief Overview

What is osteoarthritis?

Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease that occurs when the protective cartilage that cushions the ends of bones wears down over time. This condition can affect any joint in the body, but it most commonly impacts the knees, hips, hands, and spine.

Who is at risk for developing osteoarthritis?

Several factors can increase the risk of developing osteoarthritis:

• Age: The risk increases as we get older.
• Gender: Women are more likely to develop osteoarthritis, especially after menopause.
• Obesity: Excess weight puts additional stress on weight-bearing joints, often leading to knee pain or hip pain causes.
• Joint injuries: Previous injuries can lead to knee pain after exercise or hip pain dull ache later in life.
• Genetics: Some people inherit a tendency to develop osteoarthritis.

The importance of early detection and treatment

Recognizing the signs of osteoarthritis early is crucial for managing the condition effectively. Early detection allows for prompt treatment, which can help:

• Slow down the progression of the disease.
• Reduce pain and improve joint function.
• Maintain quality of life and independence.
• Prevent or delay the need for surgical interventions like knee pain treatment at home.

2. Joint Pain and Stiffness: The Primary Indicators

Persistent pain in affected joints

One of the most common signs of osteoarthritis is persistent pain in the affected joints, such as knee joint pain or hip joint pain. This pain may:

Start as a dull ache or burning sensation

Worsen over time, particularly during or after physical activity.

Morning stiffness and difficulty in movement

Many people with osteoarthritis experience stiffness, particularly in the lower back or knees:

• Stiffness often lasts less than 30 minutes.
• Symptoms may improve with lower back stretches or gentle movement.

Pain that worsens with activity or at the end of the day

As the day progresses, you might notice:

• Increased pain with prolonged activity
• Discomfort that peaks towards the end of the day
• Relief when resting the affected joint

3. Changes in Joint Flexibility and Range of Motion

Reduced joint flexibility

Osteoarthritis can lead to a decrease in joint flexibility, which may manifest as:

• Difficulty bending or straightening the affected joint
• A feeling of tightness or resistance when moving the joint
• Gradual loss of full range of motion over time

Difficulty in performing everyday tasks

As joint flexibility decreases, you might find it challenging to:

• Climb stairs or get in and out of a car
• Open jars or grip objects tightly
• Perform fine motor tasks like buttoning a shirt

Compensatory movements to avoid pain

To minimize discomfort, you might unconsciously develop new ways of moving, such as:

• Limping or favoring one leg over the other
• Using your hands differently to avoid stressing certain joints
• Relying more on unaffected joints to compensate for the painful ones

4. Swelling and Tenderness Around Joints

Visible swelling in affected areas

Swelling is a common sign of osteoarthritis, particularly in larger joints like knees and ankles. You might notice:

• A puffy or swollen appearance around the joint
• Increased size compared to the unaffected joint
• Swelling that comes and goes or persists over time

Warmth and tenderness to touch

Inflamed joints may feel warm to the touch and be tender when pressure is applied. This can include:

• A noticeable increase in temperature around the affected area
• Discomfort or pain when the joint is gently pressed
• Increased sensitivity in the surrounding skin

Soft tissue inflammation around joints

The soft tissues surrounding the affected joint may also become inflamed, leading to:

• A feeling of fullness or tightness in the joint area
• Reduced flexibility in the surrounding muscles and ligaments
• Visible changes in the contour of the joint

5. Bone Spurs and Joint Deformities

Formation of bone spurs

As osteoarthritis progresses, the body may try to repair the damage by creating bone spurs. These can:

• Cause additional pain and stiffness
• Be felt as hard lumps around the affected joint
• Show up on X-rays as small, bony projections

Changes in joint appearance

Over time, you might notice visible changes in the affected joints, such as:

• Enlarged or misshapen joints, particularly in the fingers
• Knobby appearances at the joint sites
• Asymmetry between corresponding joints on opposite sides of the body

Progressive joint misalignment

In advanced stages of osteoarthritis, joints may become misaligned, leading to:

• Visible deformities, such as bowlegs or knock knees
• Changes in gait or posture
• Increased difficulty in performing normal joint movements

6. Grating Sensation and Popping Sounds

Crepitus: crackling or grating sensations

Crepitus refers to the feeling or sound of grinding, crackling, or popping in a joint. You might experience:

• A sandpaper-like sensation when moving the joint
• A feeling of roughness or unevenness during joint movement
• Tactile vibrations that can be felt through the skin

Audible popping or clicking sounds

In addition to the sensation of crepitus, you might hear:

• Clicking or popping sounds when bending or straightening the joint
• Creaking noises during movement, especially in weight-bearing joints
• Sounds that become more noticeable as the condition progresses

When to be concerned about joint sounds

While some joint sounds are normal, it’s important to pay attention to:

• New or increased frequency of joint noises
• Sounds accompanied by pain or discomfort
• Changes in the type or volume of joint sounds

7. Muscle Weakness and Atrophy

Weakening of muscles around affected joints

Osteoarthritis can lead to weakening of the muscles surrounding the affected joints due to:

• Reduced use of the joint because of pain
• Changes in joint mechanics affecting muscle function
• Reflexive muscle inhibition as a protective mechanism

Visible muscle wasting

In some cases, you might notice:

• A decrease in muscle mass around the affected joint
• Visible thinning or flattening of muscle contours
• Asymmetry when comparing to the unaffected side

Impact on overall strength and stability

Muscle weakness associated with osteoarthritis can affect:

• Balance and coordination, increasing the risk of falls
• The ability to perform weight-bearing activities
• Overall functional capacity in daily life

8. Fatigue and Sleep Disturbances

Increased tiredness and fatigue

People with osteoarthritis often experience increased fatigue, which can be attributed to:

• Constant pain and discomfort
• Reduced physical activity and deconditioning
• The body’s ongoing inflammatory response

Difficulty sleeping due to joint pain

Osteoarthritis can significantly impact sleep quality:

• Pain may make it difficult to find a comfortable sleeping position
• Stiffness can cause discomfort when trying to fall asleep or upon waking
• Frequent nighttime awakenings due to pain can disrupt sleep cycles

The cycle of pain, poor sleep, and fatigue

A vicious cycle can develop:

• Pain leads to poor sleep
• Lack of quality sleep increases pain sensitivity
• Increased pain and fatigue further impact daily activities and sleep

9. Weather Sensitivity and Joint Pain

Increased pain during weather changes

Many people with osteoarthritis report that their symptoms worsen with certain weather conditions:

• Cold and damp weather often exacerbates joint pain
• Sudden changes in temperature or air pressure can trigger discomfort
• Some individuals experience increased pain before or during rainy weather

Humidity and barometric pressure effects

Specific weather factors that may influence osteoarthritis symptoms include:

• High humidity, which can increase joint inflammation
• Drops in barometric pressure, which may cause tissues to expand and put pressure on joints
• Rapid weather changes that don’t allow the body time to adjust

Seasonal variations in symptom severity

Some people with osteoarthritis notice patterns in their symptoms:

• Winter months often bring increased joint stiffness and pain
• Warmer, drier seasons may provide some relief
• Transitions between seasons can be particularly challenging

10. Psychological Impact and Mood Changes

Depression and anxiety related to chronic pain

Living with osteoarthritis can take a toll on mental health:

• Chronic pain can lead to feelings of helplessness and hopelessness
• Anxiety about future pain or disability is common
• The stress of managing a chronic condition can contribute to depression

Frustration with limited mobility

As osteoarthritis progresses, individuals may experience:

• Frustration with the inability to perform previously easy tasks
• Feelings of loss related to decreased independence
• Anger or resentment towards the limitations imposed by the condition

Social isolation due to osteoarthritis symptoms

The physical and emotional impacts of osteoarthritis can lead to:

• Withdrawal from social activities due to pain or mobility issues
• Reluctance to make plans due to unpredictable symptoms
• Feelings of loneliness or disconnection from others

Summary

Recognizing the signs of osteoarthritis is crucial for early intervention and effective management. The ten key signs to watch for include:

1. Persistent joint pain and stiffness
2. Changes in joint flexibility and range of motion
3. Swelling and tenderness around joints
4. Bone spurs and joint deformities
5. Grating sensations and popping sounds
6. Muscle weakness and atrophy
7. Fatigue and sleep disturbances
8. Weather sensitivity affecting joint pain
9. Psychological impact and mood changes
10. Social isolation due to symptoms

If you experience these symptoms, especially if they persist or worsen over time, it’s important to consult with a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment.

FAQs

November 14 marks World Diabetes Day, a global effort to raise awareness about the growing impact of diabetes, prevention strategies, and the latest advancements in diabetes care. At Burjeel Hospital, our endocrinology team is dedicated to empowering our community with essential knowledge and resources for managing and preventing diabetes.

Understanding Diabetes

Diabetes is a chronic condition affecting how the body processes blood glucose (sugar). There are two main types of diabetes:

• Type 1 Diabetes: An autoimmune condition in which the body attacks insulin-producing cells in the pancreas, often diagnosed in younger people.
• Type 2 Diabetes: The most common form, often linked to lifestyle factors like diet, exercise, and genetics, primarily affecting adults but increasingly seen in children and adolescents.

Why Is World Diabetes Day Important?

Diabetes continues to impact millions of lives worldwide, with rising cases of type 2 diabetes driven by lifestyle changes and urbanization. World Diabetes Day serves as a reminder to stay informed and proactive in managing health risks.

Expert Tips from Our Endocrinologists

At Burjeel, our endocrinologists recommend the following lifestyle practices to help prevent or manage diabetes effectively:

1. Healthy Eating Habits: A balanced diet rich in whole grains, lean proteins, fruits, and vegetables helps manage blood sugar levels and maintain a healthy weight. Minimizing sugary foods and refined carbs is crucial.
2. Regular Physical Activity: Engaging in daily physical activities like walking, jogging, or swimming can improve insulin sensitivity, reduce body fat, and support overall well-being.
3. Routine Checkups and Monitoring: Regular checkups, including blood glucose and HbA1c testing, can help monitor blood sugar levels and detect any warning signs early.
4. Stress Management: Chronic stress can raise blood glucose levels, especially in individuals with diabetes. Mindfulness practices like meditation, deep breathing, and hobbies can be helpful.
5. Awareness of Symptoms: For early detection, it’s essential to recognize symptoms like frequent urination, excessive thirst, fatigue, and unexplained weight loss, which can be signs of diabetes.

Advancements in Diabetes Care at Burjeel

Our endocrinology department offers cutting-edge treatments and personalized care plans, including:

• Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM): CGM devices help track blood sugar levels in real-time, allowing for better management.
• Insulin Therapy: We provide advanced insulin therapies tailored to individual needs.
• Diabetes Education Programs: Our patient education sessions cover lifestyle guidance, dietary advice, and medication management for sustainable diabetes care.

Join Us in Raising Awareness

On this World Diabetes Day, join Burjeel Hospital in spreading awareness and encouraging healthy practices that can reduce the burden of diabetes on individuals and families. Small steps today can lead to a healthier tomorrow.