Comprehensive Vascular Care at Burjeel Medical City
Understanding Varicose Veins
Varicose veins are enlarged, twisted veins that commonly appear on the legs, causing discomfort, swelling, and aching. They develop when vein valves weaken, leading to poor circulation and blood pooling. While often a cosmetic concern, untreated varicose veins can lead to complications such as ulcers, blood clots, and chronic venous insufficiency.
Symptoms of Varicose Veins
Patients with varicose veins may experience:
- Swollen, bulging veins that appear blue or purple
- Aching, heaviness, or discomfort in the legs
- Swelling around the ankles and feet
- Burning or throbbing sensations
- Leg cramps, especially at night
- Skin discoloration or ulcers in severe cases
Causes and Risk Factors
Several factors contribute to the development of varicose veins, including:
- Genetic predisposition
- Prolonged standing or sitting
- Aging, which reduces vein elasticity
- Pregnancy, due to increased blood volume and hormonal changes
- Obesity, which puts extra pressure on veins
- A sedentary lifestyle affecting circulation
Diagnosis and Treatment
At Burjeel Medical City, we use advanced diagnostic tools, including ultrasound imaging, to assess varicose veins and underlying venous conditions. Our treatment options include:
Conservative Management: Compression stockings, leg elevation, regular exercise, and dietary modifications.
Minimally Invasive Procedures:
- Endovenous Laser Treatment (EVLT)
- Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA)
- Sclerotherapy
- Foam Sclerotherapy
- Microphlebectomy
Surgical Treatments:
- Vein Stripping and Ligation
- Ambulatory Phlebectomy
Diabetic Foot Ulcers
Diabetic foot ulcers result from poor circulation, nerve damage, and slow wound healing. Without treatment, they can lead to severe infections and even amputation.
Causes and Risk Factors
- Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD)
- Neuropathy (Nerve Damage)
- Uncontrolled Blood Sugar Levels
- Foot Deformities and Pressure Points
- Infections
Symptoms
- Slow-healing sores or wounds
- Redness, swelling, or warmth around the ulcer
- Drainage or foul-smelling discharge
- Blackened tissue (a sign of gangrene)
- Numbness or tingling
Multidisciplinary Treatment Approach
Burjeel Medical City provides a team-based approach with specialists in vascular surgery, podiatry, endocrinology, plastic surgery, infectious diseases, orthopedics, and orthotics. Treatment options include:
- Non-Surgical Treatments: Advanced wound dressings, offloading techniques, infection management, and blood sugar control.
- Minimally Invasive Procedures: Angioplasty, stenting, and atherectomy.
- Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT): Increases oxygen supply to damaged tissues.
- Surgical Interventions: Bypass surgery, skin grafts, and limb salvage surgery.
Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD)
PAD occurs when arteries supplying blood to the legs become narrowed due to plaque buildup, causing pain, mobility issues, and non-healing wounds.
Causes and Risk Factors
- Diabetes
- Smoking
- High Blood Pressure and Cholesterol
- Obesity and Sedentary Lifestyle
- Aging and Family History
Symptoms
- Leg pain and cramping
- Numbness or weakness in the legs
- Cold feet or toes
- Slow-healing wounds
- Skin discoloration
Diagnosis and Treatment
Burjeel Medical City offers:
- Non-Surgical Management: Lifestyle modifications, supervised exercise therapy, and medication.
- Minimally Invasive Procedures: Angioplasty, stenting, and atherectomy.
- Surgical Interventions: Bypass surgery and endarterectomy.
Carotid Artery Disease
Carotid artery disease results from plaque buildup in the carotid arteries, increasing the risk of stroke. Early detection is key to prevention.
Causes and Risk Factors
- Atherosclerosis
- Hypertension
- High Cholesterol and Diabetes
- Smoking
- Obesity and Sedentary Lifestyle
- Age and Genetics
Symptoms
- Sudden weakness or numbness
- Difficulty speaking
- Vision problems
- Dizziness or balance issues
- Severe headache
Diagnosis and Treatment
Burjeel Medical City provides:
- Diagnostic Tests: Carotid ultrasound, CT angiography, and cerebral angiography.
- Medical Management: Medications, lifestyle modifications, and diabetes control.
- Minimally Invasive Procedures: Carotid artery stenting.
- Surgical Interventions: Carotid endarterectomy.
Hemodialysis Vascular Access
Reliable vascular access is critical for effective hemodialysis. Our specialized team offers:
- Arteriovenous (AV) Fistula: The gold standard for long-term dialysis access.
- AV Graft: An alternative for patients with small or damaged veins.
- HeRO Graft: A specialized solution for patients with limited vascular access.
- Minimally Invasive Fistula Creation: Reduces recovery time and infection risks.
- Fistulogram and Angioplasty: Diagnoses and treats access site complications.
Vascular Health Screening
Preventive vascular screening is essential for early detection of vascular diseases. We offer:
- Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI): Detects Peripheral Artery Disease.
- Ultrasound for Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA): Identifies aortic enlargement.
- Intima-Media Thickness (IMT) Testing: Assesses early-stage atherosclerosis.
- Laboratory Tests: Lipid profile, blood glucose levels, and inflammatory markers.
Why Choose Burjeel Medical City?
- Expert Specialists: Our vascular surgeons are highly experienced in treating complex vascular conditions.
- State-of-the-Art Technology: We use advanced diagnostic and treatment techniques for accurate and effective care.
- Comprehensive, Patient-Centered Approach: Every treatment plan is tailored to each patient’s specific needs.
- Minimally Invasive Techniques: Faster recovery, reduced risk, and excellent long-term outcomes.
Take Charge of Your Vascular Health
Early intervention is key to preventing complications. If you experience symptoms or have risk factors for vascular disease, schedule a consultation at Burjeel Medical City today for expert, comprehensive care.